GUM TREATMENT

Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an inflammation and infection of the gums and other tissues that support your teeth. It can cause tooth loss and other serious health problems if left untreated.

Symptoms of gum disease include red, swollen, or bleeding gums, bad breath, loose teeth, receding gums, and pain when chewing. In some cases, there may be no obvious symptoms.

What are the common gum problems

There are several common gum problems that people may experience, including:

1. 1. Gingivitis: This is the early stage of gum disease and is caused by the buildup of plaque on the teeth. Symptoms include red, swollen, and bleeding gums.

1. 2. Periodontitis: If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis, which is a more advanced stage of gum disease. This can cause damage to the bone and tissues that support the teeth, and can lead to tooth loss.

1. 3. Gum recession: This occurs when the gum tissue pulls away from the tooth, exposing the root. This can make the teeth more sensitive to hot and cold temperatures, and can also make the teeth look longer.

1. 4. Gum abscess: This is a pocket of pus that forms in the gum tissue, usually as a result of an infection. This can cause pain and swelling in the affected area

1. 5. Gum hyperplasia: This is a condition in which the gum tissue grows excessively, making the gums look swollen and enlarged. This can be caused by medications, genetics, or other factors.

If you are experiencing any of these gum problems, it is important to visit your dentist as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your gums and teeth.

Most gum surgeries are performed under local anesthesia, so you should not feel any pain during the procedure. You may experience some discomfort or soreness after the procedure, but this can be managed with pain medication.

Scaling and Root Planing

Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical treatment for gum disease that involves removing plaque and tartar from the teeth and root surfaces. This allows the gums to heal and reattach to the teeth.

 TYPES OF GUM TREATMENT

There are several types of gum treatments available depending on the severity of the gum disease. Here are some of the most common gum treatments:

Professional teeth cleaning: This is a basic treatment that removes plaque and tartar buildup from the teeth and gum line.

Scaling and root planing: This is a more in-depth cleaning process that involves removing plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smoothing the root surfaces of the teeth to prevent further buildup.

Antibiotics: Depending on the severity of the gum disease, antibiotics may be prescribed to help control the infection.

Gum graft surgery: This is a surgical procedure that involves taking tissue from one area of the mouth and grafting it onto the affected gums to help cover exposed roots and prevent further gum recession.

Laser therapy: This is a non-surgical procedure that uses a special laser to remove infected gum tissue and promote healing.

Bone and tissue regeneration: In some cases, bone and tissue regeneration procedures may be necessary to rebuild damaged bone and tissue in the affected area.

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Frequently Asked Questions